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Digestive System

Large Intestine

The large intestine (colon) reclaims water and salts from digested food, hosts trillions of helpful bacteria, and forms and stores stool until it leaves the body.
~1.5 m
Length
~6.5 cm
Diameter
Trillions
Resident bacteria
Large Intestine illustration

Where is the large intestine located?

Framing the abdomen: up the right side, across the top and down the left side to the rectum.

What does the large intestine do?

Key parts of the large intestine

Cecum & appendix

The pouch where the colon begins, with the appendix attached.

Colon

Ascending, transverse, descending and sigmoid sections.

Rectum

Stores stool before elimination.

Anal canal

The final passage, controlled by sphincter muscles.

How to keep your large intestine healthy

Holistic approach

Holistic Ways to Support Your Large Intestine

Gentle everyday practices plus three traditional herbs, with honest notes on evidence and safety.
Regular physical activity
Toileting routine
Mindful stress reduction
Hydration as appropriate
Herbs & tinctures

At a glance

Did you know?

The bacteria in your colon outnumber or roughly equal all the human cells in your body.

7-Day Large Intestine Meal Plan

A week of simple meals built around fiber and plant-food diversity, with 21 easy recipes and a grocery list.

Shop Large Intestine support

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Educational note: This page is for general anatomy education and does not provide medical diagnosis or treatment advice. Talk to a healthcare professional about any concerns.
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